Called the 1866 it saw limited service on the frontier and was gradually modified with the fifth variation showing the new 45-70 chambering.īetween 1872-1873 the US Ordnance held trails to determine a new rifle with the Springfield, Sharps, Peabody, Whitney, Spencer, Remington, and Winchester all being tested.
50” cal cartridge and a simple, flip-up breech system (trapdoor) was engineered for the rear, though still using a side-hammer. 58” and it was decided to turn them to breechloaders using a conversion by Erskine S. After the war the Union still had the 1863 Springfield rifled musket in. The majority of the fighting was done with rifled muskets like the Springfield and British Enfield. The Henry lever-action, Spencer and Sharps are good examples. In the American Civil War there were many repeaters and breech-loaders used on both sides in small amounts. As risible as it might seem this is one of the reasons we British waited for so long to adopt a self-loading rifle after WW11 to replace our No 4 Enfields - the troops would doubtless shoot a lot more ammo and waste money.Īnother prime example was the US military’s evolution from muzzle-loading to breech-loading rifles. Ease of manufacture and economy probably being truer motives. Bean counters or bureaucrats call them what you will but providing soldiers with the right kit has never been high on their list of priorities. The Springfield Trapdoor even served during the Spanish-American War of 18.ĭavide Pedersoli Company is pleased to offer flawless reproductions of the three most historically significant models: the US Army Rifle (S.905), the US Cavalry Carbine (S.900), and the Officer’s Rifle (S.910), the latter equipped with a single set trigger, rear sight, and Creedmoor sight adjustable for both elevation and windage.Īll Trapdoor reproductions from Davide Pedersoli follow the originals perfectly, blending traditional manufacturing handcraft with the state-of-the-art technology available in the twenty first century.ĭeluxe (L) and Extra Deluxe (LL) versions are characterized by rich engravings which extend to the stock bands on the Extra Deluxe along with gold inlay.The procurement of military weapons has usually been done by those who don’t use them. Many rifles, and of many variations, were produced over the following twenty years basic Trapdoors for American Soldiers, smooth bored versions for cadets, target variations, and pieces destined specifically to Officers’ hands, including General George Armstrong Custer. Chambered in 45-70, the revolutionary Springfield Trapdoor answered the call to duty.
Further modified in 1870, and again three years later, a new rifle emerged. By 1866 the first transformation of a muzzle loading musket to cartridge use appeared, and in 1868 the first “Trapdoor Rifle” was created. The War Department needed to replace their excellent muzzle loading muskets with metallic cartridge rifles by the end of the American Civil War in 1865.
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